Garment or seam line
The solid outline is the shape that should sew together: side seams, shoulder seams, armholes, crotch seams, waistlines, and other construction edges.
Generated patterns show both the construction line and the cutting line. Understanding the difference helps you print, cut, and test the draft correctly.
The solid outline is the shape that should sew together: side seams, shoulder seams, armholes, crotch seams, waistlines, and other construction edges.
The dashed outline sits outside the solid line and shows where to cut after adding seam or hem allowance.
Most regular seams use a smaller allowance, commonly around 1 cm, unless the pattern settings specify another value.
Lower edges often need more allowance than seams. Pants and shorts may use a 2.5-3 cm hem so the edge can be folded and finished cleanly.
On armholes, necklines, crotch curves, and other curved edges, the dashed line must preserve a consistent offset from the original curve.
Where two seams meet, allowances must transition clearly so the cutting line does not hide under the garment line or create an accidental wedge.
Allowance values are calculated from the options you choose, but sewing method, fabric thickness, finishing technique, and personal workflow can require changes before production.