Sewing pattern guide

T-shirt measurements guide

A T-shirt draft depends on body measurements and knit fabric behavior. Neckline, armhole, sleeve, and neckband compatibility are especially important.

Chest and hips

Main width measurements

Chest controls upper width; hips or hem width control the lower opening. Ease can be positive or reduced for stretchy knit fabric.

Length

Body length

Shirt length changes where the hem sits and how much room is needed at the hips.

Shoulder

Shoulder and armhole

Shoulder width positions the armhole. The armhole curve should be smooth and compatible with the sleeve.

Sleeve

Sleeve length and cap

The sleeve cap must match the T-shirt armhole, and sleeve length must match the chosen style.

Neckline

Round or V neckline

A round neckline should curve smoothly; a V neckline should meet at a clean point and still connect clearly to the shoulder.

Neckband

Neckband length

The neckband is usually shorter than the neckline on knit fabric, but the exact amount depends on stretch and recovery.

Before cutting fabric

After generating a T-shirt, check front/back shoulder seams, armhole and sleeve cap match, neckline shape, neckband length, stretch direction, hem allowance, and fabric recovery.